{"id":1543,"date":"2026-02-24T08:36:27","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T08:36:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=1543"},"modified":"2026-02-24T08:53:53","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T08:53:53","slug":"plakat-41","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/exhibit\/plakat-41\/","title":{"rendered":"plak\u00e1t-41"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u016fvod slova \u015eAH\u00ce a jeho souvislost s v\u00fdvojem \u0161achu\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>

\u0160ACH (\u015eAH) je v\u00fdraz pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd v mnoha slovansk\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch pro \u0161achy. N\u011bmeck\u00e9 slovo \u201cschach\u201d, francouzsk\u00e9 \u201c\u00e9checs\u201d a anglick\u00e9 \u201cchess\u201d jsou foneticky odvozeny od slova \u201cshah\u201d. V\u00fdraz \u201c\u015eAH\u00ce\u201d jako p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no znamen\u00e1 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd nebo specifick\u00fd \u0161ach. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se tak\u00e9 v liter\u00e1rn\u00edch textech ve v\u00fdznamu siln\u00fd a velkolep\u00fd.<\/p>

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D\u011blo \u015eAH\u00ce, navr\u017een\u00e9 ma\u010farsk\u00fdm in\u017een\u00fdrem Orb\u00e1nem, sehr\u00e1lo kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli p\u0159i prolomen\u00ed mohutn\u00fdch hradeb a v\u011b\u017e\u00ed Konstantinopole b\u011bhem obl\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed veden\u00e9ho sult\u00e1nem F\u00e1tihem Mehmedem v roce 1453 a symbolizovalo revolu\u010dn\u00ed zm\u011bnu v obl\u00e9hac\u00edch v\u00e1lk\u00e1ch.<\/p>

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T\u0159i stolet\u00ed po dobyt\u00ed Istanbulu, b\u011bhem operace u Dardanel v roce 1807, bylo na britsk\u00e9 lod\u011b vyp\u00e1leno dal\u0161\u00ed stalet\u00e9 d\u011blo \u015eAH\u00ce, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilo zna\u010dn\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. Osmansk\u00fd sult\u00e1n Abd\u00fclaziz daroval toto d\u011blo v roce 1866 kr\u00e1lovn\u011b Viktorii. V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e1 fotografie d\u011bla \u015eAH\u00ce poch\u00e1z\u00ed z pevnosti Fort Nelson ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>

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N\u00e1zev \u015eAH\u00ce symbolizuje v\u00fdvoj figurky v\u011b\u017ee v r\u016fzn\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch od v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho vozu k v\u011b\u017ei, od d\u011bla k lodi, co\u017e odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdvoj \u0161achu.<\/p>

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\u0160achovou sadu \u015eAH\u00ce navrhl Tamer Karatekin, b\u00fdval\u00fd prvn\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d \u0161achov\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu Massachusettsk\u00e9ho technologick\u00e9ho institutu a zku\u0161en\u00fd \u0161achov\u00fd pedagog. Elegantn\u011b p\u0159edstavuje historii a v\u00fdvoj \u0161achu a je vytvo\u0159ena pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed i turnajov\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed. Je navr\u017eena tak, aby byla kulturn\u011b a duchovn\u011b inkluzivn\u00ed. V\u00fdroba byla podpo\u0159ena granty Massachusettsk\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed rady a programu Evropsk\u00e9 unie Erasmus+ pro ml\u00e1de\u017e.<\/p>

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Dal\u0161\u00ed informace o konstrukci \u015eAH\u00ce najdete na adrese:\u00a0 \u00a0www.shahimasterset.com<\/a><\/p>

Pod\u00edvejte se tak\u00e9 na na\u0161e souvisej\u00edc\u00ed projekty:
U\u010debn\u00ed pl\u00e1n AI zalo\u017een\u00fd na \u0161achu: shatranj.ai<\/a><\/p>

V\u00fdstava historick\u00fdch her mysli: shatranj.art<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The origins of the \u015eAH\u00ce\u00a0 word and its connection to the evolution of chess\u00a0 SHAH (\u015eAH) is a term used in many Slavic languages for chess. The German word “schach,” French “\u00e9checs,” and English “chess” are all phonetically derived from the word “shah.” The term “\u015eAH\u00ce” as an adjective means royal or specific to the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1543","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1543"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1557,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1543\/revisions\/1557"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}