{"id":954,"date":"2026-02-22T15:10:21","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T15:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=954"},"modified":"2026-02-24T09:18:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T09:18:28","slug":"poster-16","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/exhibit\/poster-16\/","title":{"rendered":"plak\u00e1t 16"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Bucephalus: Legend\u00e1rn\u00ed duch step\u00ed a v\u00fdboj\u016f<\/b><\/h3>

Ve staro\u0159e\u010dtin\u011b znamenal \u201cvolsk\u00e1 hlava\u201d (Boukephalos), pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b kv\u016fli jeho \u0161irok\u00e9mu \u010delu nebo cejchu na rameni.Bucephalus je nejikoni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm kon\u011bm v historii. Legenda vypr\u00e1v\u00ed, \u017ee ho Fil\u00f3nikos Tesalsk\u00fd nab\u00eddl kr\u00e1li Filipovi II. za z\u00e1vratnou sumu 13 talent\u016f, ale nikdo nedok\u00e1zal zkrotit jeho divok\u00e9ho ducha. Mlad\u00fd Alexandr si v\u0161iml, \u017ee se k\u016f\u0148 pouze boj\u00ed vlastn\u00edho st\u00ednu, a oto\u010dil ho sm\u011brem ke slunci, aby ho uklidnil. Kdy\u017e to vid\u011bl kr\u00e1l Filip, slavn\u011b prohl\u00e1sil: \u201c\u00d3 m\u016fj synu, vyhl\u00e9dni si kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude stejn\u00e9 a hodn\u00e9 tebe sam\u00e9ho, nebo\u0165 Makedonie je pro tebe p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mal\u00e1!\u201d<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Od bitevn\u00edch pol\u00ed k nesmrtelnosti<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Bucephalus doprov\u00e1zel Alexandra po celou dobu jeho ta\u017een\u00ed z \u0158ecka do nitra Indie. Sv\u00e9ho p\u00e1na prov\u00e1zel t\u011bmi nejkrvav\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi st\u0159ety, od Graniku a Issu a\u017e po Gaugamelu a bitvu u Hydaspy. V roce 326 p\u0159. n. l. b\u011bhem indick\u00e9ho ta\u017een\u00ed zem\u0159el bu\u010f na n\u00e1sledky zran\u011bn\u00ed z bitvy, nebo st\u00e1\u0159\u00edm (ve v\u011bku necel\u00fdch 30 let). Na jeho po\u010dest zalo\u017eil Alexandr na b\u0159ehu \u0159eky Jhelum v dne\u0161n\u00edm P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu m\u011bsto Alexandria Bucephala.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Kulturn\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

V d\u011bjin\u00e1ch um\u011bn\u00ed a literatury je Bucephalus symbolem s\u00edly, v\u011brnosti a bystr\u00e9ho instinktu. Ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edch tradic\u00edch, kde je Alexandr \u010dasto ozna\u010dov\u00e1n jako \u201cIskandar\u201d, je Bucephalus zobrazov\u00e1n jako v\u011brn\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk obda\u0159en\u00fd nadp\u0159irozen\u00fdmi vlastnostmi. Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00fdm \u201cduchem\u201d nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho dobyvatele d\u011bjin a p\u0159edstavuje pouto, kter\u00e9 p\u0159esahuje bitevn\u00ed pole.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bucephalus: The Legendary Spirit of the Steppes and Conquests Meaning “Ox-headed” (Boukephalos) in Ancient Greek likely due to his broad brow or a branding on his shoulder Bucephalus is the most iconic warhorse in history. Legend tells that he was offered to King Philip II by Philonicus the Thessalian for the staggering sum of 13 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-954","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=954"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1579,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/954\/revisions\/1579"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}