{"id":976,"date":"2026-02-22T15:26:41","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T15:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=976"},"modified":"2026-02-23T04:57:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T04:57:59","slug":"poster-19","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/exhibit\/poster-19\/","title":{"rendered":"plak\u00e1t 19"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Deep Blue vs. Kasparov: Kasparov: \u00dasvit nadvl\u00e1dy stroj\u016f<\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

V roce 1997 se sv\u011bt stal sv\u011bdkem historick\u00e9ho zlomu ve vztahu \u010dlov\u011bka a stroje. Superpo\u010d\u00edta\u010d vyvinut\u00fd spole\u010dnost\u00ed IBM. <\/span>Tmav\u011b modr\u00e1 porazil \u00fa\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00edho mistra sv\u011bta, <\/span>Garry Kasparov, v s\u00e9rii \u0161esti z\u00e1pas\u016f. Bylo to poprv\u00e9, kdy po\u010d\u00edta\u010d porazil mistra sv\u011bta v turnajov\u00e9m z\u00e1pase p\u0159i standardn\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9 kontrole.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Brut\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edla:<\/b> Deep Blue byl mistrovsk\u00fdm d\u00edlem specializovan\u00e9ho hardwaru, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1zal vypo\u010d\u00edtat 200 milion\u016f pozic za sekundu.<\/span><\/p>

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Symbolick\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed:<\/b> Tento z\u00e1pas zm\u011bnil glob\u00e1ln\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence. Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee lidsk\u00e1 intuice je sice hlubok\u00e1, ale pouh\u00e1 v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed rychlost stroje dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159ekonat nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed strategickou mysl t\u00e9to doby.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Stockfish: Demokratizace velmistrovsk\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy<\/b><\/h3>

Stockfish je nejv\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed open source \u0161achov\u00fd engine na sv\u011bt\u011b. Na rozd\u00edl od exkluzivn\u00edch superpo\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f minulosti je Stockfish zdarma a p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd v\u0161em, od amat\u00e9rsk\u00fdch amat\u00e9r\u016f a\u017e po sv\u011btov\u00e9 velmistry.<\/span><\/p>

  • Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed standard:<\/b> Hra Stockfish, kter\u00e1 se neust\u00e1le umis\u0165uje na p\u0159edn\u00edch p\u0159\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1ch \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, slou\u017e\u00ed jako dokonal\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pro anal\u00fdzu her a tvorbu strategi\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>
  • Neur\u00e1ln\u00ed evoluce:<\/b> P\u016fvodn\u011b byly zalo\u017eeny na klasick\u00fdch algoritmech \u201cvyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a vyhodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201d, modern\u00ed verze syst\u00e9mu Stockfish v\u0161ak nyn\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. <\/span>NNUE (efektivn\u011b aktualizovateln\u00e9 neuronov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b). Tato f\u00faze mu umo\u017e\u0148uje kombinovat obrovskou rychlost v\u00fdpo\u010dtu s hlub\u0161\u00edm, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 lidsk\u00fdm \u201cporozum\u011bn\u00edm\u201d slo\u017eit\u00fdm pozic\u00edm a dosahovat ELO v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00edho, ne\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 rychlost v\u00fdpo\u010dtu. <\/span>3500.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    AlphaZero: \u00c9ra strojov\u00e9 intuice a kreativity<\/b><\/h3>

    AlphaZero, vyvinut\u00e1 spole\u010dnost\u00ed DeepMind spole\u010dnosti Google, zp\u016fsobila revoluci v my\u0161len\u00ed o um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159edchoz\u00ed motory \u201cu\u010dili\u201d lid\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed naprogramovan\u00fdch pravidel, AlphaZero byl samou\u010d\u00edc\u00ed se syst\u00e9m.<\/p>

    • Tabula Rasa (Od nuly):<\/b> AlphaZero dostal pouze z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pravidla \u0161achu. Pomoc\u00ed posilovac\u00edho u\u010den\u00ed, kdy proti sob\u011b odehr\u00e1l miliony parti\u00ed, dos\u00e1hl nadlidsk\u00e9ho mistrovstv\u00ed za pouh\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159i hodiny.<\/span><\/li>
    • Tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed revoluce:<\/b> AlphaZero se nehr\u00e1la jako typick\u00e1 \u201ckalkula\u010dka\u201d. P\u0159edstavila vysoce agresivn\u00ed, kreativn\u00ed a intuitivn\u00ed styl, kter\u00fd \u010dasto ob\u011btoval materi\u00e1l pro dlouhodob\u00fd pozi\u010dn\u00ed tlak. Dok\u00e1zala, \u017ee stroje mohou nejen po\u010d\u00edtat rychleji ne\u017e lid\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 \u201cznovuobjevit\u201d um\u011bn\u00ed a kreativitu samotn\u00e9 hry.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Deep Blue vs. Kasparov: The Dawn of Machine Dominance \u00a0 In 1997, the world witnessed a historic turning point in the relationship between man and machine. Developed by IBM, the supercomputer Deep Blue defeated the reigning World Champion, Garry Kasparov, in a six-match series. This was the first time a computer had beaten a world […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-976","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=976"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1228,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976\/revisions\/1228"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}