{"id":986,"date":"2026-02-22T15:44:16","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T15:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=986"},"modified":"2026-02-23T04:58:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T04:58:50","slug":"poster-20","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/exhibit\/poster-20\/","title":{"rendered":"plak\u00e1t 20"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"986\" class=\"elementor elementor-986\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12aafbd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"12aafbd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63eb695 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63eb695\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c65f0f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c65f0f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-1024x720.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-989\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-1024x720.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-768x540.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-1536x1080.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/20-2048x1440.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c898b64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c898b64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>Alquerque: Alquerque: D\u00e1vn\u00fd p\u0159edch\u016fdce \u0161achu a odkaz Alfonsa<\/b><\/h3><p><b>Strategie od Kastilie po sou\u010dasnost<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span>Kniha Libro de los Juegos (Kniha her), kterou nechal v roce 1283 vydat kastilsk\u00fd kr\u00e1l Alfons X. (Alfons Moudr\u00fd), je dodnes nejobs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1znamem o hern\u00ed kultu\u0159e ve st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 Evrop\u011b. Alquerque, podrobn\u011b popsan\u00e1 na jej\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, je evropsk\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem starov\u011bk\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 hry zn\u00e1m\u00e9 v arabsk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jako \u201cEl-Qirkat\u201d, jej\u00ed\u017e ko\u0159eny sahaj\u00ed a\u017e do starov\u011bk\u00e9ho Egypta. Ve \u0160pan\u011blsku 13. stolet\u00ed byla Alquerque sv\u011bdectv\u00edm o tom, jak k\u0159es\u0165an\u0161t\u00ed, muslim\u0161t\u00ed a \u017eidov\u0161t\u00ed u\u010denci spolupracovali, aby propojili znalosti V\u00fdchodu se Z\u00e1padem.<\/p><p><b>Cesta k \u0161ipk\u00e1m<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span>Ve h\u0159e Alquerque, kter\u00e1 se hraje s 12 figurkami na m\u0159\u00ed\u017ece 5 \u00d7 5, se zrodila mechanika \u201cjumping capture\u201d, kter\u00e1 je z\u00e1kladn\u00edm pravidlem modern\u00edch \u0161ach\u016f. Kdy\u017e byla tato dynamick\u00e1 pravidla koncem 15. stolet\u00ed p\u0159enesena na \u0161achovnici 8\u00d78, zrodila se hra \u201cDraughts\u201d (d\u00e1ma), jak ji zn\u00e1me dnes. Toto vyobrazen\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed jako d\u016fkaz, \u017ee hry nejsou jen z\u00e1bavou, ale univerz\u00e1ln\u00edm jazykem spojuj\u00edc\u00edm zem\u011bpisn\u00e9 oblasti, jazyky a v\u00edry.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alquerque: The Ancient Ancestor of Draughts and the Legacy of Alfonso A Strategy Stretching from Castile to the Present Commissioned in 1283 by King Alfonso X of Castile (Alfonso the Wise), the Libro de los Juegos (The Book of Games) remains the most comprehensive record of gaming culture in Medieval Europe. Alquerque, detailed within its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-986","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=986"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1231,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/986\/revisions\/1231"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}