{"id":963,"date":"2026-02-22T15:16:26","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T15:16:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=963"},"modified":"2026-02-23T11:10:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T11:10:10","slug":"poster-17","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/exhibit\/poster-17\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03b1 17"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"963\" class=\"elementor elementor-963\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73ca0e2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"73ca0e2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4151d56 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4151d56\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b5a1d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3b5a1d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"378\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-1024x484.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-948\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-1024x484.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-300x142.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-768x363.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-1536x726.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1-2048x968.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e7af25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e7af25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7<\/b><\/h2><p><b>\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u039f \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7:<\/b><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03b3\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Al-Adli \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf As-Suli. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 Rudrata \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Kavyalankara, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>\u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1:<\/b><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd 13\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u0391\u03bb\u03c6\u03cc\u03bd\u03c3\u03bf \u03a7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf Libro de los Juegos (\u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd). \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1759 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Leonhard Euler, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac:<\/b><\/p><p><b>\u039a\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 (Re-entrant):<\/b> \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>\u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1:<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0391\u03bd \u03bf \u03af\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14fac00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"14fac00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1024x438.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-950\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1024x438.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-768x328.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-1536x657.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2048x875.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e25ada elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e25ada\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><b>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 8 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd: \u039f Dijkstra \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/b><\/h2><p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Max Bezzel \u03c4\u03bf 1848 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Carl Friedrich Gauss, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u201c\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u201d \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1970 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Edsger W. Dijkstra.<\/p><h3><b>\u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd Dijkstra \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 DFS<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (1972), \u03bf Dijkstra \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 8 Queens \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u201c\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u201d.\u201d<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">DFS \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Backtracking: \u039f Dijkstra \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 (Depth-First Search - DFS) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf (Backtracking) \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/li><\/ul><p><b>\u0397 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2:<\/b><\/p><p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Dijkstra, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u201c\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u201d \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3aa137e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3aa137e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"588\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-1024x752.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-949\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-1024x752.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-768x564.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-1536x1128.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/15-2-2048x1504.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be7cb02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"be7cb02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2: \u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7<\/b><\/h3><p><b>\u0398\u03c1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7:<\/b><\/p><p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, Sissa bin Dahir, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5. \u039f \u03a3\u03af\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1: \u201c\u0398\u03ad\u03bb\u03c9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u201d. \u039f \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u201c\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u201d- \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p><p><b>\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf: Ibn Khallikan (1256)<\/b><\/p><p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1256 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0399\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd. \u039f Ibn Khallikan \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><p><b>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1:<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 64 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03b5\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7). \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf <strong>2<sup>n-1<\/sup><\/strong> . \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2:<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><div class=\"wheat-formula-box\"><div class=\"wheat-formula\" aria-label=\"S \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc i \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 0 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 63 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf i, \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 64 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03bd 1\"><div class=\"formula-wrap\"><span class=\"formula\">S =<\/span><p><span class=\"sigma-block\" aria-label=\"\u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc i \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 0 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 63\"><br \/><span class=\"sigma-top\">63<\/span><br \/><span class=\"sigma\">\u2211<\/span><br \/><span class=\"sigma-bottom\"><i>i<\/i>=0<\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p><p><span class=\"formula\">2<sup><i>i<\/i><\/sup> = 2<sup>64<\/sup> - 1<\/span><\/p><\/div><p>\u039f \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9:<\/p><p><b>18,446,744,073,709,551,615<\/b><\/p><p><b>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc;<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u039f \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2.000 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>\u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 (\u201c\u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2\u201d) \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Knight&#8217;s Tour Historical Depth: The Knight&#8217;s Tour is a mathematical sequence in which a knight visits every single square on a chessboard exactly once. It is both a strategic challenge and a classic problem in recreational mathematics. \u00a0 Origins: This problem is far from a modern discovery. The earliest known solutions date back to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-963","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=963"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/963\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1443,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/963\/revisions\/1443"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}