{"id":913,"date":"2026-02-22T09:00:47","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T09:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=913"},"modified":"2026-02-23T04:46:23","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T04:46:23","slug":"poster-12","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/exhibit\/poster-12\/","title":{"rendered":"plakat 12"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"913\" class=\"elementor elementor-913\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0bced6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b0bced6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dc34e8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3dc34e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0f92c5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e0f92c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1024x733.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-919\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1024x733.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-768x550.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1536x1100.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12.jpg 1577w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21f07cf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"21f07cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Geometria ulic: Staro\u017cytne dziedzictwo Yenikap\u0131<\/strong><br \/><br \/>Z korzeniami si\u0119gaj\u0105cymi tysi\u0105cleci wstecz, Nine Men's Morris jest jedn\u0105 z najstarszych gier strategicznych przefiltrowanych przez zjednoczony basen kulturowy Morza \u015ar\u00f3dziemnego, Afryki P\u00f3\u0142nocnej i Bliskiego Wschodu. Ten fragment marmuru z czas\u00f3w bizantyjskich, odkryty podczas wykopalisk w Yenikap\u0131 w Stambule, dowodzi, \u017ce gra by\u0142a nieod\u0142\u0105czn\u0105 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 t\u0119tni\u0105cego \u017cyciem \u017cycia spo\u0142ecznego w staro\u017cytnych portach. Jej ca\u0142kowicie \u015bwiecka, abstrakcyjna i geometryczna forma, wolna od religijnej ikonografii, uczyni\u0142a z niej uniwersaln\u0105 platform\u0119, na kt\u00f3rej przez wieki spotykali si\u0119 ludzie r\u00f3\u017cnych wyzna\u0144, kieruj\u0105c si\u0119 wsp\u00f3lnymi zasadami. Ten \u201cpodpis spo\u0142eczny\u201d, wyryty w kamieniu przez pracownika portu lub marynarza, jest namacalnym dowodem na to, \u017ce intelekt i strategia \u017cy\u0142y nie tylko w ksi\u0105\u017ckach, ale w samym sercu codziennego \u017cycia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9486cbd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9486cbd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"845\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1-969x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-920\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1-969x1024.jpg 969w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1-284x300.jpg 284w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1-768x812.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1-1453x1536.jpg 1453w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-1.jpg 1792w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5185bd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5185bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Pierwsza teoria gry intelektualnej: <\/b><b>Dziedzictwo Al-Adli Ar-Rumi<\/b><\/p><p>Napisany w IX wieku przez mistrza szachowego znanego jako Al-Adli Ar-Rumi, Kitab al-Shatranj jest pierwszym wa\u017cnym dzie\u0142em w historii, kt\u00f3re usystematyzowa\u0142o strategiczn\u0105 g\u0142\u0119bi\u0119 gry. Przydomek \u201cAr-Rumi\u201d symbolizuje wielowarstwow\u0105 podr\u00f3\u017c szach\u00f3w przez basen Morza \u015ar\u00f3dziemnego, Afryki P\u00f3\u0142nocnej i Bliskiego Wschodu, podkre\u015blaj\u0105c ich historyczne powi\u0105zania ze \u015bwiatem bizantyjskim. W tym prze\u0142omowym dziele Al-Adli nie tylko sklasyfikowa\u0142 ustawienia otwarcia (tabiyas) i problemy gry ko\u0144cowej (mansubas), ale tak\u017ce po\u0142o\u017cy\u0142 podwaliny pod nowoczesn\u0105 teori\u0119 szach\u00f3w dzi\u0119ki zbiorowemu intelektowi tego rozleg\u0142ego regionu. Graj\u0105c \u015bwieckimi i abstrakcyjnymi figurami wolnymi od religijnej ikonografii, ta staro\u017cytna gra zyska\u0142a matematyczn\u0105 g\u0142\u0119bi\u0119 dzi\u0119ki pisarstwu Al-Adli, staj\u0105c si\u0119 pionierem nowoczesnej kultury strategicznej.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efd81f7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"efd81f7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f2ca1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f2ca1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"751\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2-751x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-921\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2-751x1024.jpg 751w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2-220x300.jpg 220w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2-768x1047.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2-1127x1536.jpg 1127w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-2.jpg 1388w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ede5dac elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ede5dac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"792\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3-792x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-922\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3-792x1024.jpg 792w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3-768x993.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3-1188x1536.jpg 1188w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/12-3.jpg 1459w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geometry of the Streets: The Ancient Heritage of Yenikap\u0131 With roots stretching back millennia, Nine Men\u2019s Morris is one of the most ancient strategy games filtered through the unified cultural basin of the Mediterranean, North Africa, and the Middle East. This Byzantine-era marble fragment, discovered during excavations in Yenikap\u0131, Istanbul, proves that the game was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-913","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=913"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/913\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1207,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/913\/revisions\/1207"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}