{"id":1045,"date":"2026-02-22T18:00:08","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T18:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=1045"},"modified":"2026-02-23T06:54:44","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T06:54:44","slug":"poster-27","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/exhibit\/poster-27\/","title":{"rendered":"afi\u0219 27"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1045\" class=\"elementor elementor-1045\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb9e80e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cb9e80e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0024d0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c0024d0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99752bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"99752bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/dede-takimi-kale-top-subotica.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1047\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/dede-takimi-kale-top-subotica.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/dede-takimi-kale-top-subotica-300x270.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/dede-takimi-kale-top-subotica-768x692.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d61bb1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d61bb1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>Tunul din Balcani<\/b><\/h3><p><b>Design sud-slav \u201cTop\u201d (Cannon)<\/b><\/p><p>\u00cen tradi\u021bia sud-slav\u0103, iconografia turnului trece de la arhitectur\u0103 la artilerie. Deoarece piesa se nume\u0219te Top (care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201ctun\u201d), multe modele regionale, cum ar fi celebrul set Subotica, renun\u021b\u0103 la crenelurile tradi\u021bionale ale unui turn de castel. \u00cen schimb, piesa cap\u0103t\u0103 o form\u0103 cilindric\u0103 sau conic\u0103, cu un v\u00e2rf concav, \u00een form\u0103 de cup\u0103, care seam\u0103n\u0103 cu gura unui tun. Aceast\u0103 evolu\u021bie reflect\u0103 straturile lingvistice \u0219i culturale unice din Balcani, unde influen\u021bele turce\u0219ti, slave \u0219i austro-ungare dau adesea pieselor nume duble, cum ar fi Top \u0219i Kula (turn). Aceast\u0103 intersec\u021bie cultural\u0103 eviden\u021biaz\u0103 modul \u00een care \u0219ahul serve\u0219te drept punte \u00eentre diferite epoci istorice \u0219i societ\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9490d4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d9490d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53c002b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"53c002b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"921\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rook-nishapur-889x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1048\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rook-nishapur-889x1024.jpeg 889w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rook-nishapur-261x300.jpeg 261w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rook-nishapur-768x884.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/rook-nishapur.jpeg 1042w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b2ef7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b2ef7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Nishapur Rook (Rukh)<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span>Aceast\u0103 pies\u0103 de piatr\u0103 de la Nishapur este un turn antic, cunoscut ini\u021bial sub numele de Rukh. \u00cen timp ce v\u00e2rful despicat al episcopului modern este adesea atribuit \u00een mod eronat col\u021bilor pieselor de elefant antice, de fapt turnul tradi\u021bional era cel care prezenta acest spa\u021biu proeminent \u00eentre dou\u0103 margini \u00eenalte. Aceast\u0103 siluet\u0103 \u00een form\u0103 de V era o reprezentare abstract\u0103 a unui car, eviden\u021biind limbajul de design geometric care a definit primele seturi de \u0219ah persane \u0219i mediteraneene.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03fdcd4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"03fdcd4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05ec882 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"05ec882\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1049\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/shahi-rook-shahkrukh-piece-2048x2048.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb65d08 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb65d08\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>\u015eAH\u00ce set rook pies\u0103: Shahrukh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span>Shahrukh, numit dup\u0103 fiul comandantului \u0219i maestrului de \u0219ah Timur, \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201dConduc\u0103tor, Maestru \u0219i Magnific al turnurilor\u201d. Shahrukh a devenit un important mecena al \u0219tiin\u021bei, culturii \u0219i artei. Termenul \u201cRukh\u201d \u00eenseamn\u0103 car de r\u0103zboi \u0219i a evoluat \u00een \u201croca\u201d, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 turn \u00een spaniol\u0103 \u0219i italian\u0103, care a influen\u021bat designul pieselor de \u0219ah. aceast\u0103 pies\u0103 a fost denumit\u0103 istoric car de r\u0103zboi, turn, nav\u0103 \u0219i tun. Piesa \u0218ahruh \u00eencorporeaz\u0103 ro\u021bile rulante ale unui car de r\u0103zboi, c\u0103r\u0103mizile unui turn, \u021beava unui tun \u0219i ancora unei nave.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Cannon of the Balkans South Slavic &#8220;Top&#8221; (Cannon) Design In the South Slavic tradition, the iconography of the rook shifts from architecture to artillery. Because the piece is named Top (meaning &#8220;Cannon&#8221;), many regional designs such as the famous Subotica set abandon the traditional battlements of a castle tower. Instead, the piece takes on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1045","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1045"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1292,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1045\/revisions\/1292"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}