{"id":936,"date":"2026-02-22T10:03:32","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T10:03:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=936"},"modified":"2026-02-23T08:46:38","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T08:46:38","slug":"poster-14","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/exhibit\/poster-14\/","title":{"rendered":"plag\u00e1t 14"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"936\" class=\"elementor elementor-936\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c355192 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c355192\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5bf7f96 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5bf7f96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82eab3c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"82eab3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-939\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f30dc26 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f30dc26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Intelektu\u00e1lne dedi\u010dstvo ghansk\u00e9ho aristokrata<\/strong><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Al-Suli nebol len popredn\u00fdm \u0161achov\u00fdm majstrom svojej doby; bol \u201cnadim\u201d (dvorn\u00fdm spolo\u010dn\u00edkom) abb\u00e1sovsk\u00fdch kalifov, pal\u00e1cov\u00fdm historikom a bystr\u00fdm b\u00e1snikom. Narodil sa v Gorgane okolo roku 870 n. l. a jeho rodokme\u0148 siaha a\u017e k opevnenej pevnosti Sul v dehistansk\u00fdch stepiach, kde kedysi vl\u00e1dol jeho star\u00fd otec, turkick\u00e9 knie\u017ea Sul tekin. Toto vzne\u0161en\u00e9 dedi\u010dstvo dnes pripom\u00edna socha pri Pam\u00e4tn\u00edku nez\u00e1vislosti v turkm\u00e9nskom A\u0161chabade.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Al-Suli, dr\u017eite\u013e hodnosti \u201cAliya\u201d, najvy\u0161\u0161ieho dosiahnute\u013en\u00e9ho titulu v \u0161achu, premenil hru na \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00fa vedeck\u00fa architekt\u00faru. Vo svojom z\u00e1sadnom diele Kitab al-Shatranj ako prv\u00fd systematicky zdokumentoval \u00favodn\u00e9 form\u00e1cie (tabiyas) a koncov\u00e9 strat\u00e9gie (mansubas). Teoretick\u00fd r\u00e1mec, ktor\u00fd vytvoril, zostal definit\u00edvnym krit\u00e9riom majstrovstva a hlavn\u00fdm referen\u010dn\u00fdm zdrojom po cel\u00e9 st\u00e1ro\u010dia, a\u017e do vzniku modern\u00fdch \u0161achov\u00fdch pravidiel.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f27e89 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8f27e89\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-374a727 elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"374a727\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-1024x585.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-940\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-1024x585.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-1536x877.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-1-2048x1170.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-118c953 elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"118c953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"488\" src=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-1024x624.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-941\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-1024x624.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-768x468.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-1536x936.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shatranj.art\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/14-2-2048x1249.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbcc28f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bbcc28f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Suliho diamant: Tis\u00edcro\u010dn\u00fd \u201cnerie\u0161ite\u013en\u00fd\u201d vrchol strat\u00e9gie<\/b><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u201cDiamantov\u00e1\u201d h\u00e1danka, ktor\u00fa v 10. storo\u010d\u00ed zlo\u017eil organsk\u00fd majster Abu Bakr bin Yahya al-Suli, je najlegend\u00e1rnej\u0161ou a najdiskutovanej\u0161ou h\u00e1dankou v hist\u00f3rii \u0161achu. Napriek absol\u00fatnej vonkaj\u0161ej jednoduchosti koncovky, v ktorej na ka\u017edej strane figuruje iba kr\u00e1\u013e a ferz (historick\u00fd predchodca d\u00e1my), zostala t\u00e1to skladba \u201cnerie\u0161ite\u013en\u00fdm\u201d Everestom \u0161achov\u00e9ho sveta cel\u00fdch tis\u00edc rokov. T\u00e1to brilantn\u00e1 Al-Suliho kre\u00e1cia je vrcholn\u00fdm man\u00e9vrovac\u00edm umen\u00edm, ktor\u00e9 pos\u00fava samotn\u00e9 hranice historick\u00e9ho \u0161achu.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Tajomstvo v rukopise S\u00fcleymaniye<\/strong><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1znam o tejto z\u00e1hade sa nach\u00e1dza v k\u00f3pii Kit\u00e1b a\u0161-\u0160atranj, ktor\u00e1 sa zachovala v kni\u017enici S\u00fcleymaniye v Istanbule. Hoci s\u00fa str\u00e1nky tohto konkr\u00e9tneho rukopisu neporu\u0161en\u00e9, je zrejm\u00e9, \u017ee niektor\u00e9 poz\u00edcie a \u0165ahy boli z p\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho zdroja prep\u00edsan\u00e9 nespr\u00e1vne alebo ne\u00faplne. Aj napriek t\u00fdmto historick\u00fdm pis\u00e1rskym chyb\u00e1m sa v\u0161ak \u010diasto\u010dn\u00e9 rie\u0161enie uveden\u00e9 v texte dokonale zhoduje s hlbokou analytickou pr\u00e1cou, ktor\u00fa v 20. storo\u010d\u00ed vykonal ve\u013emajster Jurij Averbakh. Al-Suli zve\u010dnil v\u00fdnimo\u010dnos\u0165 svojho majstrovstva t\u00fdmto vyz\u00fdvav\u00fdm tvrden\u00edm:<\/p><p>\u201cNikto ho nevyrie\u0161i, iba t\u00ed, ktor\u00fdch som pou\u010dil.\u201d<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Triumf algoritmov:<\/strong> <strong>shatranj.ai<\/strong><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u201cDiamant\u201d, ktor\u00fd vyvol\u00e1val v \u013eudsk\u00fdch mysliach \u00fadiv cel\u00e9 tis\u00edcro\u010die, bol teraz plne osvetlen\u00fd silou digit\u00e1lneho veku. V r\u00e1mci projektu shatranj.ai sa pomocou met\u00f3d dynamick\u00e9ho programovania a modern\u00fdch algoritmov s povolen\u00fdmi funkciami \u201chash\u201d (transpozi\u010dn\u00e1 tabu\u013eka) matematicky vyrie\u0161ila ka\u017ed\u00e1 vari\u00e1cia tejto geni\u00e1lnej skladby. T\u00e1to cesta, ktor\u00e1 sa tiahne od riadkov rukopisov S\u00fcleymaniye a\u017e po modern\u00fd k\u00f3d, je kone\u010dn\u00fdm overen\u00edm Al-Suliho nad\u010dasov\u00e9ho strategick\u00e9ho g\u00e9nia dokazuj\u00faceho, \u017ee to, \u010do bolo kedysi vyhraden\u00e9 pre majstrov\u00fdch vyvolen\u00fdch \u017eiakov, mo\u017eno dnes pochopi\u0165 prostredn\u00edctvom jazyka \u010distej logiky.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Intellectual Legacy of a Gorganite Aristocrat \u00a0 Al-Suli was not merely the preeminent chess master of his age; he was a &#8220;nadim&#8221; (court companion) to Abbasid Caliphs, a palace historian, and a sharp-witted poet. Born in Gorgan around 870 AD, his lineage traces back to the fortified Fortress of Sul in the Dehistan steppes, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-936","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=936"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1351,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/936\/revisions\/1351"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}