{"id":926,"date":"2026-02-22T09:22:56","date_gmt":"2026-02-22T09:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/?page_id=926"},"modified":"2026-02-24T06:48:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T06:48:32","slug":"poster-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/exhibit\/poster-13\/","title":{"rendered":"Plakat 13"},"content":{"rendered":"
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O\u00fdunlar kitaby<\/i><\/span><\/b>\u00a0(ispan\u00e7a: \u201cO\u00fdunlar kitaby\u201d), \u00fda-da\u00a0Satran\u00e7, zarlar we tablitsalar kitaby<\/i><\/span><\/b>\u00a0(\u201cSatran\u00e7, zar we tablitsalar kitaby\u201d, k\u00f6ne ispan dilinde)<\/h3>

\u00a0<\/p>

1283-nji \u00fdylda Kastyli\u00fdany\u0148 paty\u015fasy Alfonso X tarapyndan tab\u015fyrylan Libro de los Juegos (O\u00fdunlar kitaby) orta asyr \u00ddewropasynda o\u00fdunlar baradaky i\u0148 m\u00f6h\u00fcm risalady hasaplan\u00fdar. Bu el\u00fdazma abstrakt fi\u00fdgur diza\u00fdnlaryny\u0148 jikme-jik suratlandyryly\u015fy arkaly \u015fahmaty\u0148 d\u00fczg\u00fcnlerini we estetikasini dokumentirlemek bilen m\u00f6h\u00fcm taryhy \u00e7e\u015fme bolup dur\u00fdar. Alfonso\u0148 i\u015fi \u015fahmaty umumy intellektual synag h\u00f6km\u00fcnde g\u00f6rkezmek arkaly tahtany logikany\u0148 umumy me\u00fddany we o\u00fdnu\u0148 halkara taryhynda m\u00f6h\u00fcm k\u00f6pri h\u00f6km\u00fcnde nygta\u00fdar.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Traktatda 100-den gowrak \u015fahmat meselesi we so\u0148ky o\u00fdun \u00fdagda\u00fdlary bar, olar o\u00fdun\u00e7ylary\u0148 \u00e7yl\u015fyrymly taktiki hereketleri seljer\u00fd\u00e4ndigini g\u00f6rkezmek \u00fc\u00e7in \u00fcns bilen suratlandyrylan. Adaty \u015fahmatdan ba\u015fga-da, kitapda astronomik \u015fahmat we go\u015fma\u00e7a fi\u0433\u0443\u0440lar bilen 12\u00d712 torunda o\u00fdnal\u00fdan Uly \u015fahmat \u00fdaly se\u00fdrek wariantlar be\u00fdan edil\u00fd\u00e4r. \u015ee\u00fdle hem onda h\u00e4zirki zama\u0148 bakgamonuny\u0148 orta asyrlardaky \u00f6\u0148ki g\u00f6rn\u00fc\u015fleri bolan zarlar we tablolar baradaky b\u00f6l\u00fcmler hem bar, bu bolsa ony 13-nji asyry\u0148 strategi\u00fdasy we jemgy\u00fdet\u00e7ilik medeni\u00fdeti bo\u00fdun\u00e7a gi\u0148 gerimli ensikloped\u00fda ed\u00fd\u00e4r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Dilaram \u00fdolda\u015fy: Gurbanlyk we halas edi\u015f sagasy
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Rivayata g\u00f6r\u00e4, bir asylzada we tutan\u00fderli \u015fahmat o\u00fdun\u00e7ysy \u00fdokary pully o\u00fdunda hemmesini \u00fditirip, umytsyzlykdan so\u0148ky so\u0148ky o\u00fdun \u00fc\u00e7in i\u0148 halan a\u00fdaly Dilaramy pul go\u00fddy. O\u00fdun i\u0148 gyzgyn pursata gelende, asylzada umytsyz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fd\u00e4n pozisi\u00fda d\u00fc\u015fdi. Emma o\u00fdny synlap oturan Dilaram ba\u015fga hi\u00e7 kim g\u00f6rmedik bir akylly kombinasi\u00fdany g\u00f6r\u00fcp, erine p\u0131skiledi: \u201cIki rooky\u0148y gurban et, \u00fd\u00f6ne meni gurban etme!\u201d Onu\u0148 bu akylly pikirinden ruhlanan jenap iki rooky yzygiderli gurban edip, at we pe\u00fdik (taryhy Alfil) bilen t\u00e4sin mat berdi.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Strateji akyl-parasy<\/b><\/p>


Dilaram Mate \u015fahmat taryhynda \u201ciki bur\u00e7ly gurbanlyk\u201d mysallaryny\u0148 i\u0148 gadymy we estetiki ta\u00fddan i\u0148 owadan nusgalaryny\u0148 biridir. Bu mansuba (problema) agyr materialy\u0148 (bur\u00e7lary\u0148) gurban edilmegi ki\u00e7i fi\u0433\u0443\u0440lary\u0148 (at we fil) k\u00e4mil utga\u015fmagy arkaly doly \u00fde\u0148i\u015fe alyp bar\u00fdandygyny g\u00f6rkez\u00fd\u00e4r. Dilaram ady pers dilinde \u201c\u00fd\u00fcrek rahatlygy\u201d di\u00fdmegi a\u0148lad\u00fdar we asyrlar bo\u00fdy bu mat \u015fahmaty\u0148 di\u0148e hasaplama o\u00fdunydan d\u00e4l-de, sungat, du\u00fdgy we \u00e7u\u0148\u0148ur i\u00e7ki du\u00fdgy o\u00fdny bolup dur\u00fdandygyny subut etdi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Libro de los juegos\u00a0(Spanish: “Book of games”), or\u00a0Libro de axedrez, dados e tablas\u00a0(“Book of chess, dice and tables”, in Old Spanish) \u00a0 Commissioned by King Alfonso X of Castile in 1283, the Libro de los Juegos (Book of Games) is considered the most significant medieval European treatise on games. The manuscript serves as a vital […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":743,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-926","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=926"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/926\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1487,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/926\/revisions\/1487"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shatranj.art\/tk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}